-
1 funcionamiento
m.operation, functioning.explicó el funcionamiento de la empresa he explained how the company worksentrar/estar en funcionamiento to come into/be in operation; (sistema) to start/be (working o running) (máquina)poner algo en funcionamiento to put something into operation; (sistema) to start something (working) (máquina)* * *1 operation, working\poner en funcionamiento to put into operation* * *noun m.* * *SMlo lubrico cada 2.000 horas de funcionamiento — I lubricate it after every 2,000 hours of operation
es vital para el funcionamiento del sistema nervioso — it's vital for the functioning of the nervous system
* * *a) ( de mecanismo)b) (de sistema, organismo) runningentrar/ponerse en funcionamiento — hospital/estación/fábrica to become operational; central nuclear to come into operation; autopista to open; mecanismo/máquina to start up; servicio/sistema to start
poner en funcionamiento — <central/fábrica> to bring into operation; <mecanismo/máquina> to start... up
* * *= functioning, operation, working, performance.Ex. The proper education of the user of scientific information is essential to the efficient functioning of the whole system of information provision.Ex. An operating system usually comprises a suite of programs that manages the operation of the microcomputer.Ex. Notices may be useful in this context for the user who wishes to familiarise himself with the workings of the catalogue before approaching a terminal.Ex. When a library outgrows its second automated circulation system it sets stringent functional, performance and growth specifications and builds from scratch.----* buen funcionamiento = smooth-running.* control de funcionamiento = benchmark.* controles de funcionamiento = benchmarking.* costes de funcionamiento = running costs.* de funcionamiento = operating, operational.* desde el punto de vista del funcionamiento = operationally.* en buen estado de funcionamiento = in good working condition.* en funcionamiento = in operation.* entrar en funcionamiento = go into + operation.* establecer normas de funcionamiento = establish + policy.* estar en funcionamiento = be up.* fondo para gastos de funcionamiento = operating funds.* funcionamiento conjunto = interworking.* funcionamiento coordinado = synergy.* funcionamiento defectuoso = malfunction.* gastos de funcionamiento = operating costs, operating expenditure, operational costs, operating expenses, recurrent expenditure.* horas de funcionamiento = operating hours.* interrumpir el funcionamiento = go down.* mal funcionamiento = malfunction, malfunctioning.* modelo de funcionamiento = business model.* no estar en funcionamiento = be down.* orden de funcionamiento del disco = disc operating command.* partida para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* poner en funcionamiento = activate, set in + action, set up, trip, put into + working order, put in + place, put in + place, put into + place, set in + motion.* poner en funcionamiento un programa = implement + program(me).* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* puesta en funcionamiento = activation, deployment, realisation [realization, -USA], setting up, operationalisation [operationalization, -USA], startup [start-up].* tener en funcionamiento = have + in effect.* velocidad de funcionamiento = speed of operation.* * *a) ( de mecanismo)b) (de sistema, organismo) runningentrar/ponerse en funcionamiento — hospital/estación/fábrica to become operational; central nuclear to come into operation; autopista to open; mecanismo/máquina to start up; servicio/sistema to start
poner en funcionamiento — <central/fábrica> to bring into operation; <mecanismo/máquina> to start... up
* * *= functioning, operation, working, performance.Ex: The proper education of the user of scientific information is essential to the efficient functioning of the whole system of information provision.
Ex: An operating system usually comprises a suite of programs that manages the operation of the microcomputer.Ex: Notices may be useful in this context for the user who wishes to familiarise himself with the workings of the catalogue before approaching a terminal.Ex: When a library outgrows its second automated circulation system it sets stringent functional, performance and growth specifications and builds from scratch.* buen funcionamiento = smooth-running.* control de funcionamiento = benchmark.* controles de funcionamiento = benchmarking.* costes de funcionamiento = running costs.* de funcionamiento = operating, operational.* desde el punto de vista del funcionamiento = operationally.* en buen estado de funcionamiento = in good working condition.* en funcionamiento = in operation.* entrar en funcionamiento = go into + operation.* establecer normas de funcionamiento = establish + policy.* estar en funcionamiento = be up.* fondo para gastos de funcionamiento = operating funds.* funcionamiento conjunto = interworking.* funcionamiento coordinado = synergy.* funcionamiento defectuoso = malfunction.* gastos de funcionamiento = operating costs, operating expenditure, operational costs, operating expenses, recurrent expenditure.* horas de funcionamiento = operating hours.* interrumpir el funcionamiento = go down.* mal funcionamiento = malfunction, malfunctioning.* modelo de funcionamiento = business model.* no estar en funcionamiento = be down.* orden de funcionamiento del disco = disc operating command.* partida para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* poner en funcionamiento = activate, set in + action, set up, trip, put into + working order, put in + place, put in + place, put into + place, set in + motion.* poner en funcionamiento un programa = implement + program(me).* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* puesta en funcionamiento = activation, deployment, realisation [realization, -USA], setting up, operationalisation [operationalization, -USA], startup [start-up].* tener en funcionamiento = have + in effect.* velocidad de funcionamiento = speed of operation.* * *para asegurar el buen funcionamiento del aparato to keep the equipment in good working orderel nuevo servicio todavía no ha entrado en funcionamiento the new service is not yet in operationentra en funcionamiento automáticamente it comes on o operates automaticallyel buen funcionamiento de la escuela the smooth running of the schoolse puso en funcionamiento una operación de búsqueda a search was set in motion o launched* * *
funcionamiento sustantivo masculino:
para el buen funcionamiento de la escuela for the smooth running of the school;
ponerse en funcionamiento [hospital/estación/fábrica] to become operational;
[ central nuclear] to come into operation;
[mecanismo/máquina] to start up;
[servicio/sistema] to start;
poner en funcionamiento ‹central/fábrica› to bring into operation;
‹mecanismo/máquina› to start … up
funcionamiento sustantivo masculino operation
poner/entrar en funcionamiento, to put/come into operation
' funcionamiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
arreglar
- marcha
- mecánica
- padecer
- salud
- simulador
- simuladora
- activar
- asegurar
- comprobar
- correcto
- demostrar
- falla
- servicio
English:
behavior
- behaviour
- malfunction
- operation
- operational
- running
- working
- working order
- action
- come
- functional
- use
- workings
* * *operation, functioning;el funcionamiento de esta impresora es perfecto this printer works perfectly;me explicó el funcionamiento de la empresa she explained to me how the company works;entrar/estar en funcionamiento to come into/be in operation;la máquina lleva ya dos horas en funcionamiento the machine has been running for two hours;poner algo en funcionamiento to start sth (working);la puesta en funcionamiento de una central nuclear the commissioning o bringing on-line of a nuclear power station* * *m working;en (perfecto) estado de funcionamiento in (perfect) working order* * *1) : functioning2)en funcionamiento : in operation* * *funcionamiento n working / operation -
2 sustituir
v.1 to substitute, to exchange, to replace, to pre-empt.El entrenador sustituye a Billing The coach substitutes Billing.Lisa sustituye el piano Lisa substitutes the piano.2 to take the place of, to sub for, to substitute, to stand in for.María sustituye a la secretaria Mary takes the place of the secretary.3 to substitute, to bring off.El entrenador sustituye a Billing The coach substitutes Billing.* * *■ he roto dos copas y me dicen que las tendré que sustituir I've broke two glasses and they say I'll have to replace them2 (hacer las veces de) to stand in for■ el primer ministro sustituyó al presidente mientras estaba enfermo the prime minister stood in for the president while he was ill* * *verbto substitute, replace* * *VT1) (=poner en lugar de) to replace, substitutesustituir A por B — to replace A by o with B, substitute B for A
2) (=tomar el lugar de) [gen] to replace; [temporalmente] to stand in for¿me puedes sustituir un par de semanas? — can you stand in for me for a couple of weeks?
me sustituirá mientras estoy fuera — he'll take my place o deputize for me while I'm away
* * *verbo transitivoa) ( permanentemente) to replacesustituyó a Morán como líder — he replaced o took over from Morán as leader
sustituir algo/a alguien POR algo/alguien — to replace something/somebody with something/somebody
sustituyó a Rubio por Guerra — he replaced Rubio with Guerra, he substituted Guerra for Rubio
b) ( transitoriamente) <trabajador/profesor> to stand in for; < deportista> to come on as a substitute for* * *= oust, overtake, replace, substitute, supersede [supercede, -USA], supplant, take + the place of, elbow out, take over.Ex. These sources which form the basis of the intellectual selection of terms may be augmented by or ousted by the machine selection of terms.Ex. Why have card-based systems been overtaken by computer databases?.Ex. The computer cannot replace the intellectual work of selecting and providing relationships between terms.Ex. Editing packages are likely to contain commands to insert, delete, print and replace specific lines of text, and can also 'find and substitute' specific strings of characters.Ex. Many libraries are reluctant to reclassify stock and many libraries leave stock classified according to earlier editions long after the earlier edition has been superseded.Ex. There is now an even better (or worse) example that supplants rock music as the classical example of, not cultural lag, but musical lag, and that's GOSPEL MUSIC or GOSPEL SONGS, which has just now been established.Ex. A data base of fixed-length records is easier to update since a new record can exactly take the place of an old one.Ex. The desire for a different today has elbowed out concern with a better tomorrow.Ex. DOBIS/LIBIS can take over much of the housekeeping work necessary for a smoothly functioning library = DOBIS/LIBIS puede encargarse de la mayor parte del trabajo de gestión administrativa para que la biblioteca funcione sin problemas.----* difícil de sustituir = hard to replace.* sustituir a = substitute for, put in + place of, stand in for, deputise for.* sustituir a Alguien = fill in for, take + Posesivo + place, fill (in) + Posesivo + shoes.* sustituir a Alguien en su ausencia = fill in + in + Posesivo + absence.* * *verbo transitivoa) ( permanentemente) to replacesustituyó a Morán como líder — he replaced o took over from Morán as leader
sustituir algo/a alguien POR algo/alguien — to replace something/somebody with something/somebody
sustituyó a Rubio por Guerra — he replaced Rubio with Guerra, he substituted Guerra for Rubio
b) ( transitoriamente) <trabajador/profesor> to stand in for; < deportista> to come on as a substitute for* * *= oust, overtake, replace, substitute, supersede [supercede, -USA], supplant, take + the place of, elbow out, take over.Ex: These sources which form the basis of the intellectual selection of terms may be augmented by or ousted by the machine selection of terms.
Ex: Why have card-based systems been overtaken by computer databases?.Ex: The computer cannot replace the intellectual work of selecting and providing relationships between terms.Ex: Editing packages are likely to contain commands to insert, delete, print and replace specific lines of text, and can also 'find and substitute' specific strings of characters.Ex: Many libraries are reluctant to reclassify stock and many libraries leave stock classified according to earlier editions long after the earlier edition has been superseded.Ex: There is now an even better (or worse) example that supplants rock music as the classical example of, not cultural lag, but musical lag, and that's GOSPEL MUSIC or GOSPEL SONGS, which has just now been established.Ex: A data base of fixed-length records is easier to update since a new record can exactly take the place of an old one.Ex: The desire for a different today has elbowed out concern with a better tomorrow.Ex: DOBIS/LIBIS can take over much of the housekeeping work necessary for a smoothly functioning library = DOBIS/LIBIS puede encargarse de la mayor parte del trabajo de gestión administrativa para que la biblioteca funcione sin problemas.* difícil de sustituir = hard to replace.* sustituir a = substitute for, put in + place of, stand in for, deputise for.* sustituir a Alguien = fill in for, take + Posesivo + place, fill (in) + Posesivo + shoes.* sustituir a Alguien en su ausencia = fill in + in + Posesivo + absence.* * *vt1 (permanentemente) to replacesustituyó a Morán como líder he replaced o took over from Morán as leadersustituir A algo to replace sthsustituyó a las actuaciones en vivo en muchos bares it replaced live performance in many barssustituir algo/a algn POR algo/algn to replace sth/sb WITH sth/sbsustituimos el jabón por un detergente we replaced the soap with a detergent, we substituted a detergent for the soap, we used a detergent instead of the soapsustituyó a Rubio por Guerra he replaced Rubio with Guerra, he substituted Guerra for Rubio2(transitoriamente): me pidió que lo sustituyera he asked me to stand in for himtuvo que sustituir al director she had to stand in for o deputize for the directorAguirre sustituyó a Solé en el minuto 80 Aguirre came on as a substitute for Solé in the 80th minutesustituyó a Solé por Aguirre he substituted Aguirre for Solé* * *
sustituir ( conjugate sustituir) verbo transitivo
sustituir A algo to replace sth;
sustituir algo/a algn POR algo/algn to replace sth/sb with sth/sb
‹ deportista› to come on as a substitute for
sustituir verbo transitivo
1 to replace: sustituyeron el azúcar por miel, they replaced the sugar with honey o they substituted honey for the sugar
(a una persona) to replace
2 (temporalmente) to stand in for
' sustituir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
nariz
- suplir
- suplantar
- relevar
English:
cover
- displace
- do
- far
- fear
- fill in
- it
- place
- replace
- sit in
- stand in
- substitute
- take over
- try
- fill
- stand
- supersede
- supplant
- take
* * *sustituir, substituir vtto replace;sustituyó a su secretaria he replaced his secretary, he got a new secretary;la sustituyó como presidenta de la empresa he took her place as president of the company;lo sustituyeron por uno mejor they replaced it with a better one;sustituyó al portero titular por uno más joven he replaced the first-team goalkeeper with a younger player;han sustituido la moneda nacional por el dólar the national currency has been replaced by the dollar;tuve que sustituirle durante su enfermedad I had to stand in o substitute for her while she was ill* * *v/t:sustituir X por Y replace X with Y, substitute Y for X* * *sustituir {41} vt1) : to replace, to substitute for2) : to stand in for* * *sustituir vb1. (permanente) to replace
См. также в других словарях:
Model Engineering College — Coordinates: 10°04′56″N 76°19′43″E / 10.08233°N 76.3286°E / 10.08233; 76.3286 … Wikipedia
Model of hierarchical complexity — The model of hierarchical complexity, is a framework for scoring how complex a behavior is. It quantifies the order of hierarchical complexity of a task based on mathematical principles of how the information is organized and of information… … Wikipedia
Model of Hierarchical Complexity — The model of hierarchical complexity is a framework for scoring how complex a behavior is. It quantifies the order of hierarchical complexity of a task based on mathematical principles of how the information is organized and of information… … Wikipedia
model — This is a term which has been given a wide variety of different meanings by sociologists. In some cases it has been used as a synonym for theory , but in others as a reference to a system of abstract concepts at a more general level than a theory … Dictionary of sociology
model — 1. A representation of something, often idealized or modified to make it conceptually easier to understand. 2. Something to be imitated. 3. In dentistry, a cast. 4. A mathematical representation of a particular phenomenon. 5. An animal that is… … Medical dictionary
Lahore Model Town — Model Town Lahore is a suburb of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It is located next to Faisal Town, Gulberg, Garden Town and Township suburbs of Lahore. History On Sunday 27 February 1921, some 200 persons assembled in Lahore s Town Hall under the… … Wikipedia
Biopsychosocial model — The biopsychosocial model (abbreviated BPS ) is a general model or approach that posits that biological, psychological (which entails thoughts, emotions, and behaviors), and social factors, all play a significant role in human functioning in the… … Wikipedia
Medical model of disability — Disability Theory and models … Wikipedia
DART radiative transfer model — DART is a 3D radiative transfer model, designed for scientific research, in particular remote sensing. Developed at CESBIO since 1992, DART model was patented in 2003. It is freeware for scientific activities. DART simulates radiative transfer in … Wikipedia
Hypostatic model of personality — Concepts Personality aspect (hypostasis) Personality dimension Personality axis Intrapersonal relation Interpersonal relation Originators Charles Sanders Peirce William James Aaron Rosanoff … Wikipedia
Perth Leadership Outcome Model — The Perth Leadership Outcome Model is a leadership model that aims to characterize leaders by the financial outcome of their leadership, as distinct from the two traditional leadership models of focusing on either the leader s personality or… … Wikipedia